{"id":818,"date":"2026-03-04T09:20:10","date_gmt":"2026-03-04T01:20:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tddaft.com\/?p=818"},"modified":"2026-03-04T09:20:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T01:20:10","slug":"whats-the-difference-between-wool-and-wool-blend","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tddaft.com\/ar\/whats-the-difference-between-wool-and-wool-blend\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"article-h2\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629:\uff1a\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 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\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 120 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 ASTM D5034.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u0632\u062c \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<p>\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 (70\/30 \u0623\u0648 60\/40): \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 25-40% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 (80\/20): \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 300% \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0642\u0637\u0646 (50\/50): \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0651\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 (95\/5): \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 GB\/T 2910 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646) \u0648ASTM D276 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 (\u00b13% \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 15%). \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_609\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-609\" style=\"width: 4608px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-609\" title=\"Wool Blend Knit Fabric\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tddaft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/5.jpg\" alt=\"Wool Blend Knit Fabric\" width=\"4608\" height=\"2592\" data-no-translation=\"\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-609\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0643<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30% \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 4%. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0640 2.5 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0645 R \u0628\u064a\u0646 1.2 \u06481.5 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 (70\/30) \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645 R \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 0.9 \u06481.1. \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 (MVTR). \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 ASTM E96:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>100% \u0635\u0648\u0641: 850-950 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2\/24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 MVTR<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 (70\/30): 1,100-1,250 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2\/24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 MVTR (\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 (80\/20): 780-880 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2\/24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 MVTR<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 60-70% \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 15-25%\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0641 100% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u00b10.3 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 5\u00b0C \u064825\u00b0C\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u00b10.7 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0644 (ISO 12947) \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u063a\u0632\u0644 100%: 20,000-35,000 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 (70\/30): 45,000-65,000 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 (\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 85%)<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 (80\/20): 60,000-80,000 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 (\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 140%)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 4-5 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 ASTM D3511\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 3-3.5 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 3-8% \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a 30% \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1-3%\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633. \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a AATCC 135 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a) \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; border: 1px solid #000;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">100% \u0635\u0648\u0641<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 (70\/30)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 (80\/20)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a (\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 R\/\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629)<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">1.2-1.5<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">0.9-1.1<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">1.0-1.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 (1%)<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">28-32%<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">18-22%<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">20-24%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f (MPa)<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">120-140<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">160-195<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">175-210<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">20,000-35,000<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">45,000-65,000<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">60,000-80,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629)<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">4-5<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">3-3.5<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">3.5-4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 (1%)<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">3-8%<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">1-3%<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">1-2.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0633\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a 40 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633<\/strong>: \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 (1-1.5 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629).<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u2014\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 (1-1.5 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631) \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 (\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 LOI \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 25% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 18% \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646) \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 85% \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (TPP) \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 35 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\/\u0633\u0645\u00b2. \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 NFPA 2112 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f 35% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 (80\/20)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 (&gt;40,000 \u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0633\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 60%.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062c\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 (60\/40) \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 Wyzenbeek (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 30,000 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629) \u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0644 (ISO 12947) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 570-600 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627-\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ASTM F1506. \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0625\u0644\u0649 70% \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a ATPV \u0645\u0646 8 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\/\u0633\u0645\u00b2.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"article-ul\">\n<li class=\"article-li\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635<\/strong>: $38-85\/\u0645\u062a\u0631 (\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629)\u060c $18-32\/\u0645\u062a\u0631 (\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629)<\/li>\n<li class=\"article-li\"><strong>\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 (70\/30)<\/strong>: $22-38\/\u0645\u062a\u0631 (\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 40% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635)<\/li>\n<li class=\"article-li\"><strong>\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 (80\/20)<\/strong>: $28-45\/\u0645\u062a\u0631 (\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 $8-12 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 65-75% \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 50 \u063a\u0633\u0644\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 $95,000-140,000 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 (RWS) \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 8-15%. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ZQ \u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 (rPET) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u2014\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\/rPET \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 GRS (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f ASTM D629 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u00b13% \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 15-85% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (FTC) \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 EN 14971 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u00b12% \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 5%. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a 1007\/2011 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u00ab\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 GB\/T 2910 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641. \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 GB\/T 2910.4 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 CIQ (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a) \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u00b15%.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 NFPA 701 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062c\u064a\u062f) \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 40 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 40% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 ASTM E84 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0634\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0631) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628\u2014\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 A (FSI &lt;25)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 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class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100% \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 75-85% \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 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\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a 35-40% \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0640 NFPA 701.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a 80\/20 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 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\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 50% \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0632\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Nomex \u0623\u0648 Kevlar.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":607,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[96,98,97,95],"class_list":["post-818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-news","tag-difference-between-wool-and-wool-blend","tag-wool-fabric-properties","tag-wool-fabric-types","tag-wool-vs-wool-blend"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tddaft.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/818","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tddaft.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tddaft.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tddaft.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tddaft.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=818"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tddaft.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/818\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tddaft.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/607"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tddaft.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tddaft.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tddaft.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}